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    1. Help Articles
    2. Video Upload
    3. DRM (Digital Rights Management)
    Table of Content
    • Introduction
    • How to Enable DRM
    • How to Activate DRM for Preview
    • How DRM Works
    • Testing DRM
    • Testing DRM Supported Devices
    • DRM Supported Platforms
    • Multiple DRMs per OS & Browser
    • DRM Supported OS & Browsers
    • DRM Support in Mobile Browsers
    • Features Not Supported in the DRM Player
    • How to Disable DRM
    • DRM Prevents Screen Capturing
    • Browsers that Prevent Screen Capturing
    • DRM Supported in Different Devices & Platforms

    DRM (Digital Rights Management)

    Introduction

    How to Enable DRM

    How to Activate DRM for Preview (Trailer)

    How DRM Works

    Testing DRM

    Testing DRM Supported Devices

    DRM Supported Platforms

    Multiple DRMs per OS & Browser

    DRM Supported OS & Browsers

    DRM Support in Mobile Browsers

    Features Not Supported in the DRM Player

    How to Disable DRM

    DRM Prevents Screen Capturing

    Browsers that Prevent Screen Capturing

    DRM Supported in Different Devices & Platforms"

    Introduction

    After publishing your video content to your store, your major concern is whether the content is secure or not. There are chances that someone might download and misuse your content if it is not protected or secured. Consequently, there are various methods available to protect digital content so that no one can copy or download the content unauthorizedly and misuse it. One such method is implementing DRM or Digital Rights Management. DRM is implemented by inserting code that stops copying, limits the number of devices the content can be accessed on or specifies a time in which the content can be accessed. Muvi's Multi-DRM solution provides license management features for multiple DRM formats such as Widevine, PlayReady, and FairPlay and enables you to deliver content securely over the browser, mobile devices, set-top boxes, and more. Even your live streaming content is encrypted and broadcasted to users having authentic access to your live events.

    How to Enable DRM

    At Muvi, we protect your content by enabling DRM. To enable the DRM, you must add a Support Ticket.

    Note:

    • DRM is a paid feature. So, first, you need to purchase Muvi Standard or higher subscription plans to avail of this feature.
    • Currently, we have DRM only for VOD (Video On Demand) content and Video Live Streaming.
    • Once, DRM is activated it will be applicable for all the videos you will add after the activation of the DRM. However, it will not be activated for existing videos available in the store. To enable DRM for the existing videos, you have to re-encode them again.

    How to Activate DRM for Preview

    You can also enable DRM for preview/trailer. If you have already activated DRM for your store, then you will see the option to enable DRM for the trailer in the Player page of your CMS.

    • Click on "Player" in the CMS
    • Select the checkbox for "Activate DRM for Preview (Trailer)" (See below screenshot)
    • When asked for confirmation "Are you sure you want to activate DRM for Preview (Trailer)?", click on "Yes" to activate.
    • DRM for the preview will be enabled.

    Note:

    • Once you have activated DRM for the trailer, you can not deactivate it. To deactivate DRM for the trailer, you need to add a Support Ticket.
    • The existing Non-DRM trailers will be re-encoded automatically, once you have activated DRM for the trailer. Users can still view Non-DRM trailers during the process of re-encoding.

    How DRM Works

    At Muvi, your content is protected by the DRM. The DRM technology ensures that the video is in an encrypted format (i.e. MPEG-DASH or HLS [.m3u8]) and available in parts so that the complete video can’t be accessed in one file. Here, the Bento4 tool is used to convert MP4 video to MPEG-DASH. Even if someone downloads some parts of the video, he/she can’t play the video as it requires a License key to play the content. To decrypt the video, the downloader needs 2 things - Content Unique Key & License Key. The Token generated is device-specific, which means, the token generated for one device won’t work on another.

    • At Muvi, we use industry-standard DRMs including Google Widevine, Apple FairPlay, and Microsoft PlayReady. Google Widevine is used in Chrome, Microsoft Playready in IE & Edge browser, and Apple FairPlay is used in the Safari browser.
    • The license key is unique for each DRM account. The content key is unique for each content. Once encoding is completed, we upload the video to the respective S3 bucket. This file format is.MPD.
    • End-user browses content to play with Muvi’s proprietary HTML5 Player. The player contains the Amazon Cloud front CDN URL for the content. CDN URL points to the packaged MPEG-DASH video stored in the respective S3 bucket.
    • When the end-user browses for the content, we select which DRM license to use depending on the end-users browser. Client DRM processes the license key & plays the content if authentication is successful.

    Testing DRM

    If you want to test whether your content is DRM enabled or not, then try to download the content in the Firefox browser. It will show you a warning message that the content is DRM enabled and you cannot download it. You can also ask us to send you.MPD file and.MPEG-DASH stream. You won’t be able to play the videos as they will be encrypted. You will be able to play videos only inside our player as it has the decryption client.

    Testing DRM Supported Devices

    To find out whether a device supports DRM-enabled content or not, you can try to play this Test Link on that specific device. If the content is played seamlessly on that device, then it supports DRM-enabled content.

    DRM Supported Platforms

    We support DRM content for the below-listed platforms.

    PlatformSupports DRM Content (Yes/No)
    Web
    WebsiteYes
    Mobile*
    AndroidYes
    iPhoneYes
    Fire OSYes
    TV Apps
    RokuNo
    Apple TVYes
    Android TVYes
    Fire TVYes
    Samsung Tizen AppYes
    LG TV AppYes
    VEDW TV AppNo
    Casting**
    ChromecastYes
    AirPlayYes
    Gaming Console
    XBOXNo
    Note:

    • *We support DRM content for mobile offline playback.
    • **DRM content is supported in Webcasting (Chrome Browser).

    Multiple DRMs per OS & Browser

    For different types of Operating Systems (OS) and Browsers, different DRMs are available. Below is the list of different Operating Systems and Browsers and supported DRMs for them.

    Operating SystemBrowserDRM
    Microsoft Windows (7, 8, 10, 11)Edge, IEPlayReady

    Apple (iOS, iPadOS, watchOS 7, tvOS, and macOS)SafariFairPlay

    Google (Android)Chrome, Firefox, BarveWidevine

    DRM Supported OS & Browsers

    Below is the list of Operating Systems and Browsers those support DRM.

    Note:

    • Currently, we are supporting DRM-enabled content for Android TV App.
    • If you have not integrated SSL to your domain (i.e. your domain is not "HTTPS"), then DRM content will not play in the Chrome browser.
    OSBrowserVideo Play (Yes/No)
    Windows 10
    Chrome(59.0.3)
    Yes
    Windows 10
    Firefox(54.0)
    Yes
    Windows 10
    Edge(25.10.0)
    Yes
    Windows 10
    IE(11.1.1)
    Yes
    Windows 8
    Chrome(58.0.3)
    Yes
    Windows 8
    Firefox(53.0.3)
    Yes
    Windows 8
    IE(11.0.9)
    Yes
    Windows 7
    Chrome(58.0.3.1)
    Yes
    Windows 7
    Firefox(53.0.3)
    Yes
    Windows 7
    IE(11.0.9)
    No
    MAC OS 10.10.5
    Safari(9.0)
    Yes
    MAC OS 10.10.5
    Chrome(58.0.3)
    Yes
    Mac OS 10.12
    Chrome(58.0.3)
    Yes
    Mac OS 10.12
    Chrome(58.0.3)
    Yes
    Mac OS 10.12.1
    Safari(10.0.1)
    Yes
    Mac OS 10.12.1
    Chrome(59.0.3)
    Yes
    Mac OS 10.12.1
    Firefox(53.0.3)
    Yes
    MAC OS 10.11.3
    Safari(9.0.3)
    Yes
    MAC OS 10.11.3
    Chrome(58.0.3.1)
    Yes

     

    DRM Support in Mobile Browsers

    OSBrowser SupportVideo Play (Yes/No)
    iOS 11.2 & HigherSafariYes
    iOS 11.2 & HigherChromeNo
    Android 6.1 & HigherChrome 60 & AboveYes
    Note: The mobile browsers which do not support DRM content playback, show the following error message when your users try to play the content.

    Features Not Supported in the DRM Player

    The DRM player doesn't support certain features that are supported in the Non-DRM player.

    • Resolution - Users are not able to change the resolution on a DRM player. While playing the DRM content, the player doesn't show the gear icon to select and change the resolution.
    • Flash Player Functionality - is not supported in the DRM player.
    • Back Button, Resume Watch, AutoPlay, and Play Duration features are not supported in the DRM Embed Player, Preview Player, and Social Share Player. However, these features are supported in the Frontend DRM player.

    How to Disable DRM

    If you wish to disable DRM for your store, you need to add a Support Ticket. Once the DRM is disabled for your store, we will have to encode all the videos in your store manually. It may take a few days to weeks to encode all the videos depending on the size and number of videos.

    DRM Prevents Screen Capturing

    DRM prevents screen capturing. When someone tries to screen record or take a screenshot of a DRM-protected video (on a laptop/desktop), it will not allow doing that and captures only a black screen (see the below screenshot). However, screen capturing for DRM-enabled video is possible on all mobile apps.

    Note: In Chrome, DRM cannot fully block screen recording, especially when Hardware Acceleration is disabled. On Chrome and Firefox, enabling Widevine L1 helps limit recording attempts.

    While it doesn’t completely prevent screen capture, it significantly reduces the output quality—for instance, a 4K video recording would only be saved in a lower resolution, such as SD (480p). It can discourage screen recording, as the videos will only be available in low quality.

    Browsers that Prevent Screen Capturing

    The list below shows which browsers prevent screen capturing (in all devices, including laptops, desktops, and mobile devices) and which don't.

    Platform TypePlatform/OSBrowserDoes it Prevent Capturing Screenshots/Screen Recording?
    WebWindowsChromeNo
    FirefoxNo
    EdgeYes
    Internet Explorer (Ver. 11)Yes
    MobileAndroidNative AppsYes
    ChromeYes
    FirefoxYes
    iOSNative AppsYes
    ChromeYes
    FirefoxYes
    SafariYes
    TVSamsungYes
    LGYes
    AndroidYes
    AppleYes
    Fire TVYes
    RokuYes
    Note: Remember that it’s not possible to prevent screen recording (recording the screen using a camera). The best solution to protect your videos is a combination of DRM and Watermarking. DRM technology prevents the video from being downloaded unauthorized download and watermarking puts a watermark on the video. When someone tries to screen capture your video, the watermark will appear on the video, and it is not possible to remove the watermark as it moves on the screen. To know how to add a watermark to your videos, please Click Here.

    DRM Supported in Different Devices & Platforms

    Platform TypePlatform/OSBrowserDRM Technology
    WebWindowsChromeWidevine
    FirefoxWidevine
    EdgeWidevine
    Internet ExplorerPlayready
    LinuxChromeWidevine
    FirefoxWidevine
    MacSafariFairplay
    ChromeFairplay
    FirefoxFairplay
    MobileAndroidNative appsWidevine
    ChromeWidevine
    FirefoxWidevine
    iPhoneNative appsFairplay
    SafariFairplay
    ChromeFairplay
    FirefoxFairplay
    TVSamsungPlayready
    LGPlayready
    AndroidWidevine
    AppleFairplay
    Fire TVWidevine
    RokuPlayready

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